CSS - Réactif


Conception Web réactive CSS3

La conception Web réactive offre une expérience optimale, une lecture facile et une navigation facile avec un minimum de redimensionnement sur différents appareils tels que les ordinateurs de bureau, les mobiles et les onglets).

Structure réactive

L'image ci-dessous montre la structure réactive des pages Web.

Démo Flexible Grid

<html>
   <head>
      <style>
         body {
            font: 600 14px/24px "Open Sans", 
               "HelveticaNeue-Light", 
               "Helvetica Neue Light", 
               "Helvetica Neue", 
               Helvetica, Arial, 
               "Lucida Grande", 
               Sans-Serif;
         }
         h1 {
            color: #9799a7;
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: bold;
            margin-bottom: 6px;
         }
         .container:before, .container:after {
            content: "";
            display: table;
         }
         .container:after {
            clear: both;
         }
         .container {
            background: #eaeaed;
            margin-bottom: 24px;
            *zoom: 1;
         }
         .container-75 {
            width: 75%;
         }
         .container-50 {
            margin-bottom: 0;
            width: 50%;
         }
         .container, section, aside {
            border-radius: 6px;
         }
         section, aside {
            background: #2db34a;
            color: #fff;
            margin: 1.858736059%;
            padding: 20px 0;
            text-align: center;
         }
         section {
            float: left;
            width: 63.197026%;
         }
         aside {
            float: right;
            width: 29.3680297%;
         }
      </style>
   </head>
   
   <body>
   
      <h1>100% Wide Container</h1>
      
      <div class = "container">
         <section>Section</section>
         <aside>Aside</aside>
      </div>
      
      <h1>75% Wide Container</h1>
      
      <div class = "container container-75">
         <section>Section</section>
         <aside>Aside</aside>
      </div>
      
      <h1>50% Wide Container</h1>
      
      <div class = "container container-50">
         <section>Section</section>
         <aside>Aside</aside>
      </div>
      
   </body>
</html>

Il produira le résultat suivant -

Requêtes médias

Les requêtes multimédias concernent différentes règles de style pour des appareils de différentes tailles tels que les mobiles, les ordinateurs de bureau, etc.,

<html>
   <head>
      <style>
         body {
            background-color: lightpink;
         }
         @media screen and (max-width: 420px) {
            body {
               background-color: lightblue;
            }
         }
      </style>
   </head>

   <body>
      <p>
         If screen size is less than 420px, then it will show lightblue 
         color, or else it will show light pink color
      </p>
   </body>
</html>

Il produira le résultat suivant -

Conception Web réactive Bootstrap

Bootstrap est le cadre de conception Web le plus populaire basé sur des scripts HTML, CSS et Java et vous aide à concevoir des pages Web de manière réactive pour tous les appareils.

<html>
   <head>
      <meta charset = "utf-8">
      <meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale = 1">
      <link rel = "stylesheet" 
         href = "http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
      <style>
         body {
            color:green;
         }
      </style>
   </head>

   <body>
   
      <div class = "container">
      
         <div class = "jumbotron">
            <h1>Tutorials point</h1> 
            <p>
               Tutorials Point originated from the idea that there exists a class 
               of readers who respond better to online content and prefer to learn 
               new skills at their own pace from the comforts of their drawing rooms.
            </p> 
         </div>
      
         <div class = "row">
            <div class = "col-md-4">
               <h2>Android</h2>
               <p>
                  Android is an open source and Linux-based operating system for mobile 
                  devices such as smartphones and tablet computers. Android was developed 
                  by the Open Handset Alliance, led by Google, and other companies.
               </p>
         </div>
         
         <div class = "col-md-4">
            <h2>CSS</h2>
            <p>
               Cascading Style Sheets, fondly referred to as CSS, is a simple design 
               language intended to simplify the process of making web pages presentable.
            </p>
         </div>
      
         <div class = "col-md-4">
            <h2>Java</h2>
            <p>
               Java is a high-level programming language originally developed by Sun 
               Microsystems and released in 1995. Java runs on a variety of platforms,
               such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX. This tutorial
               gives a complete understanding of Java.
            </p>
         </div>
      </div>
      
   </body>
</html>

Il produira le résultat suivant -